Parallel Strong's Berean Study BibleFor before certain men came from James, he used to eat with the Gentiles. But when they arrived, he began to draw back and separate himself, for fear of those in the circumcision group. Young's Literal Translation for before the coming of certain from James, with the nations he was eating, and when they came, he was withdrawing and separating himself, fearing those of the circumcision, King James Bible For before that certain came from James, he did eat with the Gentiles: but when they were come, he withdrew and separated himself, fearing them which were of the circumcision. Greek Forγὰρ (gar) Conjunction Strong's 1063: For. A primary particle; properly, assigning a reason. before πρὸ (pro) Preposition Strong's 4253: A primary preposition; 'fore', i.e. In front of, prior to. certain men τινας (tinas) Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Plural Strong's 5100: Any one, some one, a certain one or thing. An enclitic indefinite pronoun; some or any person or object. came ἐλθεῖν (elthein) Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active Strong's 2064: To come, go. from ἀπὸ (apo) Preposition Strong's 575: From, away from. A primary particle; 'off, ' i.e. Away, in various senses. James, Ἰακώβου (Iakōbou) Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular Strong's 2385: The same as Iakob Graecized; Jacobus, the name of three Israelites. he used to eat συνήσθιεν (synēsthien) Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strong's 4906: To eat with. From sun and esthio; to take food in company with. with μετὰ (meta) Preposition Strong's 3326: (a) gen: with, in company with, (b) acc: (1) behind, beyond, after, of place, (2) after, of time, with nouns, neut. of adjectives. the τῶν (tōn) Article - Genitive Neuter Plural Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. Gentiles. ἐθνῶν (ethnōn) Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural Strong's 1484: Probably from etho; a race, i.e. A tribe; specially, a foreign one. But δὲ (de) Conjunction Strong's 1161: A primary particle; but, and, etc. when ὅτε (hote) Adverb Strong's 3753: When, at which time. From hos and te; at which too, i.e. When. they arrived, ἦλθον (ēlthon) Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural Strong's 2064: To come, go. he began to draw back ὑπέστελλεν (hypestellen) Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strong's 5288: From hupo and stello; to withhold under, i.e. to cower or shrink, to conceal. and καὶ (kai) Conjunction Strong's 2532: And, even, also, namely. separate ἀφώριζεν (aphōrizen) Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular Strong's 873: To rail off, separate, place apart. From apo and horizo; to set off by boundary, i.e. limit, exclude, appoint, etc. himself, ἑαυτόν (heauton) Reflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular Strong's 1438: Himself, herself, itself. for fear of φοβούμενος (phoboumenos) Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular Strong's 5399: From phobos; to frighten, i.e. to be alarmed; by analogy, to be in awe of, i.e. Revere. those τοὺς (tous) Article - Accusative Masculine Plural Strong's 3588: The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the. in ἐκ (ek) Preposition Strong's 1537: From out, out from among, from, suggesting from the interior outwards. A primary preposition denoting origin, from, out. [the] circumcision [ group ]. περιτομῆς (peritomēs) Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular Strong's 4061: Circumcision. From peritemno; circumcision. |