H1732. David

דָּוִיד דָּוִד,‎₁₀₆₆

proper name, masculine David, son of יִשַׂי‎, king of Israel, whose dynasty remained on the throne of Jerusalem till the Babylonian exile (compare 2 Samuel 7:11-15 etc.) (beloved one ? compare Ba^{NB 189}; according to Sayce^{Modern Rev. 1884, 158 ff.; Rel. Babylonian 53, 56 f.} originally Dodo, title of sun-god worshipped in Israel compare דודה‎ name of divinity among east Jordan Israelites MI¹²) — דָּוִד‎ always Ruth, Samuel, Kings (except 1 Kings 3:14; 11:4, 36) Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Isaiah, Jeremiah; also 1 Chronicles 13:6; Ezekiel 34:24; 37:24-25, (c. 790 t.); דָּוִיד‎ always Zechariah, Chronicles (except 1 Chronicles 13:6), Ezra, Nehemiah; also Amos 6:5 (where gloss according to Peters^{Hebraica. Apr. 1886, p. 175}) 9:11; Hosea 3:5; Ezekiel 34:23; 1 Kings 3:14; 11:4, 36; Song of Solomon 4:4 (c. 276 t.); — first named 1 Samuel 16:13; compare also Ruth 4:17, 22; 2 Samuel 1:1 +, 1 Kings 1:1 +, 2:1 +, etc. (see above); in titles of Psalm 3-9, 11-32, 34-41, 51-65, 68-70, 86, 101, 103, 108-110, 122, 124, 131, 133, 138-145 (73 in all); also in Psalm 18:51 (= 2 Samuel 22:51); 2Sam 72:20; 2Sam 89:36; 2Sam 89:50; 2Sam 122:5; 2Sam 132:1132:11; 132:17; ׳ד עַבְדִּי‎ (׳י‎ speaks) 3:18; 7:5, 8 = 1 Chronicles 17:4, 7 compare 17:26 = 17:24, also 1 Kings 8:24-25, 26, 66 2 Chronicles 6:15; 6:16; 6:17; 6:42, 1 Kings 11:13; 11:32; 11:34; 11:36; 11:38; 14:8; 2 Kings 8:19; 19:34 = Isaiah 37:35; 2 Kings 20:6; compare further Psalm 18:1; 36:1 (both titles compare above) 78:70; 89:4; 89:21; 132:10; 144:10; Jeremiah 33:21-22, 26; so also as represented in coming (Messianic) ruler Ezekiel 34:23-24, 37:24-25, compare Hosea 3:5; Jeremiah 30:9 (see עֶבֶד‎). Phrases are:

a. ד ׳עִיר‎ (according to Sayce^Mod.Rev.l.c. originally city of god Dod [o]) = stronghold or citadel of Zion, 2 Samuel 5:7, 9 = 1 Chronicles 11:5, 7; 2 Samuel 6:10, 12, 16 = 1 Chronicles 13:13; 15:1, 29, compare Isaiah 22:9; especially of burial of kings 1 Kings 2:10; 3:1; 8:1 2 Chronicles 5:2; 1 Kings 9:24 2 Chronicles 8:11; 1 Kings 11:27 11:43 2 Chronicles 9:31; 1 Kings 14:13; 15:8 2 Chronicles 12:16; 2 Chronicles 13:23; 1 Kings 15:24 2 Chronicles 9:31; 1 Kings 14:31; 15:8 2 Chronicles 12:16; 2 Chronicles 13:23; 1 Kings 15:24 2 Chronicles 16:14; 1 Kings 22:50 2 Chronicles 21:1; 2 Kings 8:24 2 Chronicles 21:20; 2 Kings 9:28; 2 Kings 12:22 2 Chronicles 24:25; 2 Kings 14:20; 15:7, 15:38 2 Chronicles 27:9; 2 Kings 16:20; burial of Jehoiada 2 Chronicles 24:16; further 32:5, 30; 33:14; Nehemiah 12:37; compare also ד חָנָה ׳קִרְיַת‎ Isaiah 29:1.

b. ד ׳בֵּית‎ 2 Samuel 3:1, 6 + (compare בַּיִת‎ 5c.

c. ד ׳אֹהֶל‎ Isaiah 16:5 (compare אֹהֶל‎ 2).

d. ד ׳סֻכַּת‎ Amos 9:11 (compare סֻכָּה‎ below סכך‎).

e. ד ׳כִּסֵּא‎ 2 Samuel 3:10 compare 1 Kings 1:37; 2:12, 24, 45; Isaiah 9:6; Jeremiah 17:25; 22:2, 30; 29:16; 36:30; compare 13:13; 22:4, (compare also כִּסֵּא‎).

f. ד ׳קִבְרֵי‎ Nehemiah 3:16 compare 2 Chronicles 32:33 בְנֵידֿ ׳קִבְרֵי‎ (compare קֶבֶר‎).

g. ד ׳מִגְדַּל‎ Song of Solomon 4:4.

h. ד ׳כְּלֵישִֿׁיר האלהים אישׁ‎ Nehemiah 12:36.

i. ד ׳אֱלֹהֵי‎ 2 Kings 20:5 + (compare אֱלֹהִים‎ 4b).

j. ד ׳חַסְדֵי‎2 Chronicles 6:42; Isaiah 55:3 (compare 2 Samuel 7:15; 1 Kings 3:6; Psalm 89:50; 2 Chronicles 1:8 etc.). — (On text note the following: — דָּוִד‎ 1 Samuel 30:20a strike out ᵑ7 ᵐ5‎ We Dr; 2 Samuel 3:5 read probably name of a former husband of Eglah We Dr; 13:39 read רוּחַ‎ We^p.223 Dr; 2 Samuel 19:44 read בְּכוֺר‎ (for בדוד‎) ᵐ5‎ The We Dr; insert דָּוִד‎ 9:11; 15:32 & 24:15 ᵐ5‎ We Dr; in 1 Chronicles 18:12; Psalm 60:1 אבשׁי‎ & יואב‎ are less original than דָּוִד‎ 2 Samuel 8:13 We Dr).