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2 Samuel 8
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שמואל ב 8 Interlinear
David's Triumphs
1961
1
way·hî
1
וַֽיְהִי֙
1
And it came to pass
1
310
’a·ḥă·rê-
אַֽחֲרֵי־
after
3651
ḵên,
כֵ֔ן
this
5221
way·yaḵ
וַיַּ֥ךְ
that struck
1732
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִ֛ד
David
853
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
6430
pə·liš·tîm
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים
the Philistines
3665
way·yaḵ·nî·‘êm;
וַיַּכְנִיעֵ֑ם
and subdued
3947
way·yiq·qaḥ
וַיִּקַּ֥ח
and took
1732
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִ֛ד
and David
853
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
me·ṯeḡ
מֶ֥תֶג
from
4965
hā·’am·māh
הָאַמָּ֖ה
Metheg-ammah
3027
mî·yaḏ
מִיַּ֥ד
from the hand
6430
pə·liš·tîm.
פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃
of the Philistines
5221
2
way·yaḵ
2
וַיַּ֣ךְ
2
And he struck
2
853
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
4124
mō·w·’āḇ,
מוֹאָ֗ב
Moab
4058
way·mad·də·ḏêm
וַֽיְמַדְּדֵ֤ם
and measured & them
2256
ba·ḥe·ḇel
בַּחֶ֙בֶל֙
with a line
7901
haš·kêḇ
הַשְׁכֵּ֣ב
casting them down
853
’ō·w·ṯām
אוֹתָ֣ם
-
776
’ar·ṣāh,
אַ֔רְצָה
to the ground
4058
way·mad·dêḏ
וַיְמַדֵּ֤ד
and measured
8147
šə·nê-
שְׁנֵֽי־
even with two
2256
ḥă·ḇā·lîm
חֲבָלִים֙
lines
4191
lə·hā·mîṯ,
לְהָמִ֔ית
to put
4393
ū·mə·lō
וּמְלֹ֥א
and with one full
2256
ha·ḥe·ḇel
הַחֶ֖בֶל
line
2421
lə·ha·ḥă·yō·wṯ;
לְהַחֲי֑וֹת
to keep
1961
wat·tə·hî
וַתְּהִ֤י
and became
4124
mō·w·’āḇ
מוֹאָב֙
[so] And the Moabites
1732
lə·ḏā·wiḏ,
לְדָוִ֔ד
to David
5650
la·‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm
לַעֲבָדִ֖ים
servants
5375
nō·śə·’ê
נֹשְׂאֵ֥י
brought
4503
min·ḥāh.
מִנְחָֽה׃
gifts
5221
3
way·yaḵ
3
וַיַּ֣ךְ
3
and struck
3
1732
dā·wiḏ,
דָּוִ֔ד
David
853
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
1909
hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר
also Hadadezer
1121
ben-
בֶּן־
the son
7340
rə·ḥōḇ
רְחֹ֖ב
of Rehob
4428
me·leḵ
מֶ֣לֶךְ
king
6678
ṣō·w·ḇāh;
צוֹבָ֑ה
of Zobah
1980
bə·leḵ·tōw
בְּלֶכְתּ֕וֹ
as he went
7725
lə·hā·šîḇ
לְהָשִׁ֥יב
to restore
3027
yā·ḏōw
יָד֖וֹ
his border
5104
bin·har-
בִּֽנְהַר־
at the River
6578
(pə·rāṯ
(פְּרָֽת
q)
ק)
3920
4
way·yil·kōḏ
4
וַיִּלְכֹּ֨ד
4
And took
4
1732
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִ֜ד
David
4480
mim·men·nū,
מִמֶּ֗נּוּ
from & him
505
’e·lep̄
אֶ֤לֶף
a thousand
7651
ū·šə·ḇa‘-
וּשְׁבַע־
[chariots] and seven
3967
mê·’ō·wṯ
מֵאוֹת֙
hundred
6571
pā·rā·šîm,
פָּרָשִׁ֔ים
horsemen
6242
wə·‘eś·rîm
וְעֶשְׂרִ֥ים
and twenty
505
’e·lep̄
אֶ֖לֶף
thousand
376
’îš
אִ֣ישׁ
soldiers
7273
raḡ·lî;
רַגְלִ֑י
foot
6131
way·‘aq·qêr
וַיְעַקֵּ֤ר
and hamstrung
1732
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִד֙
David
853
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
3605
kāl-
כָּל־
all
7393
hā·re·ḵeḇ,
הָרֶ֔כֶב
the chariot
3498
way·yō·w·ṯêr
וַיּוֹתֵ֥ר
[horses] but reserved
4480
mim·men·nū
מִמֶּ֖נּוּ
of
3967
mê·’āh
מֵ֥אָה
[for] them a hundred
7393
rā·ḵeḇ.
רָֽכֶב׃
chariots
935
5
wat·tā·ḇō
5
וַתָּבֹא֙
5
when came
5
758
’ă·ram
אֲרַ֣ם
the Syrians
1834
dam·me·śeq,
דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק
of Damascus
5826
la‘·zōr
לַעְזֹ֕ר
to help
1909
la·hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
לַהֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר
Hadadezer
4428
me·leḵ
מֶ֣לֶךְ
king
6678
ṣō·w·ḇāh;
צוֹבָ֑ה
of Zobah
5221
way·yaḵ
וַיַּ֤ךְ
and slew
1732
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִד֙
David
758
ba·’ă·rām,
בַּֽאֲרָ֔ם
of the Syrians
6242
‘eś·rîm-
עֶשְׂרִֽים־
twenty
8147
ū·šə·na·yim
וּשְׁנַ֥יִם
and two
505
’e·lep̄
אֶ֖לֶף
thousand
376
’îš.
אִֽישׁ׃
men
7760
6
way·yā·śem
6
וַיָּ֨שֶׂם
6
Then put
6
1732
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִ֤ד
David
5333
nə·ṣi·ḇîm
נְצִבִים֙
garrisons
758
ba·’ă·ram
בַּאֲרַ֣ם
among the Arameans
1834
dam·me·śeq,
דַּמֶּ֔שֶׂק
of Damascus
1961
wat·tə·hî
וַתְּהִ֤י
and became
758
’ă·rām
אֲרָם֙
the Syrians
1732
lə·ḏā·wiḏ,
לְדָוִ֔ד
to David
5650
la·‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm
לַעֲבָדִ֖ים
servants
5375
nō·wś·’ê
נוֹשְׂאֵ֣י
brought
4503
min·ḥāh;
מִנְחָ֑ה
gifts
3467
way·yō·ša‘
וַיֹּ֤שַׁע
And preserved
3068
Yah·weh
יְהוָה֙
the LORD
853
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
1732
dā·wiḏ,
דָּוִ֔ד
David
3605
bə·ḵōl
בְּכֹ֖ל
wherever
834
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
.. .. ..
1980
hā·lāḵ.
הָלָֽךְ׃
he went
3947
7
way·yiq·qaḥ
7
וַיִּקַּ֣ח
7
And took
7
1732
dā·wiḏ,
דָּוִ֗ד
David
853
’êṯ
אֵ֚ת
-
7982
šil·ṭê
שִׁלְטֵ֣י
the shields
2091
haz·zā·hāḇ,
הַזָּהָ֔ב
of gold
834
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
that
1961
hā·yū,
הָי֔וּ
were
413
’el
אֶ֖ל
on
5650
‘aḇ·ḏê
עַבְדֵ֣י
the servants
1909
hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer;
הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר
of Hadadezer
935
way·ḇî·’êm
וַיְבִיאֵ֖ם
and brought & them
3389
yə·rū·šā·lim.
יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
to Jerusalem
984
8
ū·mib·be·ṭaḥ
8
וּמִבֶּ֥טַח
8
and from Betah
8
1268
ū·mib·bê·rō·ṯay
וּמִבֵּֽרֹתַ֖י
and from Berothai
5892
‘ā·rê
עָרֵ֣י
cities
1909
hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer;
הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר
of Hadadezer
3947
lā·qaḥ
לָקַ֞ח
took
4428
ham·me·leḵ
הַמֶּ֧לֶךְ
king
1732
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִ֛ד
David
5178
nə·ḥō·šeṯ
נְחֹ֖שֶׁת
bronze
7235
har·bêh
הַרְבֵּ֥ה
much
3966
mə·’ōḏ.
מְאֹֽד׃
exceedingly
s
ס
8085
9
way·yiš·ma‘
9
וַיִּשְׁמַ֕ע
9
when heard
9
8583
tō·‘î
תֹּ֖עִי
Toi
4428
me·leḵ
מֶ֣לֶךְ
king
2574
ḥă·māṯ;
חֲמָ֑ת
of Hamath
3588
kî
כִּ֚י
that
5221
hik·kāh
הִכָּ֣ה
had struck
1732
ḏā·wiḏ,
דָוִ֔ד
that David
853
’êṯ
אֵ֖ת
-
3605
kāl-
כָּל־
all
2426
ḥêl
חֵ֥יל
army
1909
hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer.
הֲדַדְעָֽזֶר׃
of Hadadezer
7971
10
way·yiš·laḥ
10
וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח
10
Then sent
10
8583
tō·‘î
תֹּ֣עִי
Toi
853
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
3141
yō·w·rām-
יֽוֹרָם־
Joram
1121
bə·nōw
בְּנ֣וֹ
his son
413
’el-
אֶל־
unto
4428
ham·me·leḵ-
הַמֶּֽלֶךְ־
king
1732
dā·wiḏ
דָּ֠וִד
David
7592
liš·’āl-
לִשְׁאָל־
to greet
lōw
ל֨וֹ
to
7965
lə·šā·lō·wm
לְשָׁל֜וֹם
salute & him
1288
ū·lə·ḇā·ră·ḵōw,
וּֽלְבָרֲכ֗וֹ
and to bless & him
5921
‘al
עַל֩
upon
834
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
that
3898
nil·ḥam
נִלְחַ֤ם
he had fought
1909
ba·hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
בַּהֲדַדְעֶ֙זֶר֙
against Hadadezer
5221
way·yak·kê·hū,
וַיַּכֵּ֔הוּ
and struck
3588
kî-
כִּי־
for
376
’îš
אִ֛ישׁ
at
4421
mil·ḥă·mō·wṯ
מִלְחֲמ֥וֹת
at war
8583
tō·‘î
תֹּ֖עִי
with Toi
1961
hā·yāh
הָיָ֣ה
had
1909
hă·ḏaḏ·‘ā·zer;
הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר
Hadadezer
3027
ū·ḇə·yā·ḏōw,
וּבְיָד֗וֹ
[Joram] with
1961
hā·yū
הָי֛וּ
brought & him
3627
kə·lê-
כְּלֵֽי־
vessels
3701
ḵe·sep̄
כֶ֥סֶף
of silver
3627
ū·ḵə·lê-
וּכְלֵֽי־
and vessels
2091
zā·hāḇ
זָהָ֖ב
of gold
3627
ū·ḵə·lê
וּכְלֵ֥י
and vessels
5178
nə·ḥō·šeṯ.
נְחֹֽשֶׁת׃
of bronze
1571
11
gam-
11
גַּם־
11
& that & also
11
853
’ō·ṯām
אֹתָ֕ם
-
6942
hiq·dîš
הִקְדִּ֛ישׁ
did dedicate
4428
ham·me·leḵ
הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ
King
1732
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִ֖ד
David
3068
Yah·weh;
לַֽיהוָ֑ה
to the LORD
5973
‘im-
עִם־
with
3701
hak·ke·sep̄
הַכֶּ֤סֶף
the silver
2091
wə·haz·zā·hāḇ
וְהַזָּהָב֙
that gold
834
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
6942
hiq·dîš,
הִקְדִּ֔ישׁ
he had dedicated
3605
mik·kāl
מִכָּל־
from all
1471
hag·gō·w·yim
הַגּוֹיִ֖ם
nations
834
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
& that &
3533
kib·bêš.
כִּבֵּֽשׁ׃
he subdued
758
12
mê·’ă·rām
12
מֵאֲרָ֤ם
12
from Aram
12
4124
ū·mim·mō·w·’āḇ
וּמִמּוֹאָב֙
and of Moab
1121
ū·mib·bə·nê
וּמִבְּנֵ֣י
and of the children
5983
‘am·mō·wn,
עַמּ֔וֹן
of Ammon
6430
ū·mip·pə·liš·tîm
וּמִפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים
and of the Philistines
6002
ū·mê·‘ă·mā·lêq;
וּמֵֽעֲמָלֵ֑ק
and of Amalek
7998
ū·miš·šə·lal
וּמִשְּׁלַ֛ל
and of the spoil
1909
hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer
הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר
of Hadadezer
1121
ben-
בֶּן־
son
7340
rə·ḥōḇ
רְחֹ֖ב
of Rehob
4428
me·leḵ
מֶ֥לֶךְ
king
6678
ṣō·w·ḇāh.
צוֹבָֽה׃
of Zobah
6213
13
way·ya·‘aś
13
וַיַּ֤עַשׂ
13
And got
13
1732
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִד֙
David
8034
šêm,
שֵׁ֔ם
[him] a name
7725
bə·šu·ḇōw
בְּשֻׁב֕וֹ
when he returned
5221
mê·hak·kō·w·ṯōw
מֵהַכּוֹת֥וֹ
from killing
853
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
758
’ă·rām
אֲרָ֖ם
of the Syrians
1516
bə·ḡê-
בְּגֵיא־
in the Valley
4417
me·laḥ;
מֶ֑לַח
of Salt
8083
šə·mō·w·nāh
שְׁמוֹנָ֥ה
eight
6240
‘ā·śār
עָשָׂ֖ר
and ten
505
’ā·lep̄.
אָֽלֶף׃
thousand
7760
14
way·yā·śem
14
וַיָּ֨שֶׂם
14
And he put
14
123
be·’ĕ·ḏō·wm
בֶּאֱד֜וֹם
in Edom
5333
nə·ṣi·ḇîm,
נְצִבִ֗ים
garrisons
3605
bə·ḵāl
בְּכָל־
In all
123
’ĕ·ḏō·wm
אֱדוֹם֙
Edom
7760
śām
שָׂ֣ם
put
5333
nə·ṣi·ḇîm,
נְצִבִ֔ים
he garrisons
1961
way·hî
וַיְהִ֥י
and became
3605
ḵāl
כָל־
all
123
’ĕ·ḏō·wm
אֱד֖וֹם
they of Edom
5650
‘ă·ḇā·ḏîm
עֲבָדִ֣ים
servants
1732
lə·ḏā·wiḏ;
לְדָוִ֑ד
to David
3467
way·yō·wō·ša‘
וַיּ֤וֹשַׁע
And preserved
3068
Yah·weh
יְהוָה֙
the LORD
853
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
1732
dā·wiḏ,
דָּוִ֔ד
David
3605
bə·ḵōl
בְּכֹ֖ל
wherever
834
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
.. .. ..
1980
hā·lāḵ.
הָלָֽךְ׃
he went
David's Officers
4427
15
way·yim·lōḵ
15
וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ
15
And reigned
15
1732
dā·wiḏ
דָּוִ֖ד
David
5921
‘al-
עַל־
over
3605
kāl-
כָּל־
all
3478
yiś·rā·’êl;
יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
Israel
1961
way·hî
וַיְהִ֣י
and
1732
ḏā·wiḏ,
דָוִ֗ד
David
6213
‘ō·śeh
עֹשֶׂ֛ה
executed
4941
miš·pāṭ
מִשְׁפָּ֥ט
judgment
6666
ū·ṣə·ḏā·qāh
וּצְדָקָ֖ה
and justice
3605
lə·ḵāl
לְכָל־
for all
5971
‘am·mōw.
עַמּֽוֹ׃
his people
3097
16
wə·yō·w·’āḇ
16
וְיוֹאָ֥ב
16
And Joab
16
1121
ben-
בֶּן־
the son
6870
ṣə·rū·yāh
צְרוּיָ֖ה
of Zeruiah
5921
‘al-
עַל־
over & [was]
6635
haṣ·ṣā·ḇā;
הַצָּבָ֑א
the host
3092
wî·hō·wō·šā·p̄āṭ
וִיהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט
Jehoshaphat
1121
ben-
בֶּן־
the son
286
’ă·ḥî·lūḏ
אֲחִיל֖וּד
of Ahilud & [was]
2142
maz·kîr.
מַזְכִּֽיר׃
recorder
6659
17
wə·ṣā·ḏō·wq
17
וְצָד֧וֹק
17
And Zadok
17
1121
ben-
בֶּן־
the son
285
’ă·ḥî·ṭūḇ
אֲחִיט֛וּב
of Ahitub
288
wa·’ă·ḥî·me·leḵ
וַאֲחִימֶ֥לֶךְ
and Ahimelech
1121
ben-
בֶּן־
the son
54
’eḇ·yā·ṯār
אֶבְיָתָ֖ר
of Abiathar & [were]
3548
kō·hă·nîm;
כֹּהֲנִ֑ים
the priests
8304
ū·śə·rā·yāh
וּשְׂרָיָ֖ה
and Seraiah & [was]
5608
sō·w·p̄êr.
סוֹפֵֽר׃
the scribe
1141
18
ū·ḇə·nā·yā·hū
18
וּבְנָיָ֙הוּ֙
18
and Benaiah
18
1121
ben-
בֶּן־
the son
3077
yə·hō·w·yā·ḏā‘,
יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע
of Jehoiada
3774
wə·hak·kə·rê·ṯî
וְהַכְּרֵתִ֖י
and [was over] both the Cherethites
6432
wə·hap·pə·lê·ṯî;
וְהַפְּלֵתִ֑י
and the Pelethites
1121
ū·ḇə·nê
וּבְנֵ֥י
and sons
1732
ḏā·wiḏ
דָוִ֖ד
of && David
3548
kō·hă·nîm
כֹּהֲנִ֥ים
chief rulers
1961
hā·yū.
הָיֽוּ׃
were
p̄
פ
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