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Ruth 1
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רות 1 Interlinear
Naomi is Widowed
1961
1
way·hî,
1
וַיְהִ֗י
1
Now it came to pass
1
3117
bî·mê
בִּימֵי֙
in the days
8199
šə·p̄ōṭ
שְׁפֹ֣ט
when the judges
8199
haš·šō·p̄ə·ṭîm,
הַשֹּׁפְטִ֔ים
ruled
1961
way·hî
וַיְהִ֥י
that there was
7458
rā·‘āḇ
רָעָ֖ב
a famine
776
bā·’ā·reṣ;
בָּאָ֑רֶץ
in the land
1980
way·yê·leḵ
וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ
And went
376
’îš
אִ֜ישׁ
a certain man
mib·bêṯ
מִבֵּ֧ית
from
1035
le·ḥem
לֶ֣חֶם
of Bethlehem
3063
yə·hū·ḏāh,
יְהוּדָ֗ה
in Judah
1481
lā·ḡūr
לָגוּר֙
to sojourn
7704
biś·ḏê
בִּשְׂדֵ֣י
in the land
4124
mō·w·’āḇ,
מוֹאָ֔ב
of Moab
1931
hū
ה֥וּא
he
802
wə·’iš·tōw
וְאִשְׁתּ֖וֹ
and his wife
8147
ū·šə·nê
וּשְׁנֵ֥י
and his two
1121
ḇā·nāw.
בָנָֽיו׃
sons
8034
2
wə·šêm
2
וְשֵׁ֣ם
2
And the name
2
376
hā·’îš
הָאִ֣ישׁ
of the man & [was]
458
’ĕlî·me·leḵ
אֱֽלִימֶ֡לֶךְ
Elimelech
8034
wə·šêm
וְשֵׁם֩
and the name
802
’iš·tōw
אִשְׁתּ֨וֹ
of his wife
5281
nā·‘o·mî
נָעֳמִ֜י
Naomi
8034
wə·šêm
וְשֵׁ֥ם
and the name
8147
šə·nê-
שְׁנֵֽי־
of his two
1121
ḇā·nāw
בָנָ֣יו ׀
sons
4248
maḥ·lō·wn
מַחְל֤וֹן
Mahlon
3630
wə·ḵil·yō·wn
וְכִלְיוֹן֙
and Chilion
673
’ep̄·rā·ṯîm,
אֶפְרָתִ֔ים
Ephrathites
mib·bêṯ
מִבֵּ֥ית
from
1035
le·ḥem
לֶ֖חֶם
of Bethlehem
3063
yə·hū·ḏāh;
יְהוּדָ֑ה
in Judah
935
way·yā·ḇō·’ū
וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ
And they came
7704
śə·ḏê-
שְׂדֵי־
into the country
4124
mō·w·’āḇ
מוֹאָ֖ב
of Moab
1961
way·yih·yū-
וַיִּֽהְיוּ־
and continued
8033
šām.
שָֽׁם׃
there
4191
3
way·yā·māṯ
3
וַיָּ֥מָת
3
And died
3
458
’ĕ·lî·me·leḵ
אֱלִימֶ֖לֶךְ
Elimelech
376
’îš
אִ֣ישׁ
husband
5281
nā·‘o·mî;
נָעֳמִ֑י
of && Naomi
7604
wat·tiš·šā·’êr
וַתִּשָּׁאֵ֥ר
and she was left
1931
hî
הִ֖יא
she
8147
ū·šə·nê
וּשְׁנֵ֥י
and her two
1121
ḇā·ne·hā.
בָנֶֽיהָ׃
sons
5375
4
way·yiś·’ū
4
וַיִּשְׂא֣וּ
4
And they took
4
lā·hem,
לָהֶ֗ם
to && them
802
nā·šîm
נָשִׁים֙
wives
4125
mō·’ă·ḇî·yō·wṯ,
מֹֽאֲבִיּ֔וֹת
of the women of Moab
8034
šêm
שֵׁ֤ם
the name
259
hā·’a·ḥaṯ
הָֽאַחַת֙
of the one & [was]
6204
‘ā·rə·pāh,
עָרְפָּ֔ה
Orpah
8034
wə·šêm
וְשֵׁ֥ם
and the name
8145
haš·šê·nîṯ
הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית
of the other
7327
rūṯ;
ר֑וּת
Ruth
3427
way·yê·šə·ḇū
וַיֵּ֥שְׁבוּ
and they dwelled
8033
šām
שָׁ֖ם
there
6235
kə·‘e·śer
כְּעֶ֥שֶׂר
about ten
8141
šā·nîm.
שָׁנִֽים׃
years
4191
5
way·yā·mū·ṯū
5
וַיָּמ֥וּתוּ
5
and died
5
1571
ḡam-
גַם־
also
8147
šə·nê·hem
שְׁנֵיהֶ֖ם
both
4248
maḥ·lō·wn
מַחְל֣וֹן
Mahlon
3630
wə·ḵil·yō·wn;
וְכִלְי֑וֹן
and Chilion
7604
wat·tiš·šā·’êr
וַתִּשָּׁאֵר֙
and was left
802
hā·’iš·šāh,
הָֽאִשָּׁ֔ה
and the women
8147
miš·šə·nê
מִשְּׁנֵ֥י
of her two
3206
yə·lā·ḏe·hā
יְלָדֶ֖יהָ
sons
376
ū·mê·’î·šāh.
וּמֵאִישָֽׁהּ׃
and her husband
Ruth's Loyalty to Naomi
6965
6
wat·tā·qām
6
וַתָּ֤קָם
6
Then she arose
6
1931
hî
הִיא֙
she
3618
wə·ḵal·lō·ṯe·hā,
וְכַלֹּתֶ֔יהָ
that with her daughters-in-law
7725
wat·tā·šāḇ
וַתָּ֖שָׁב
she might return
7704
miś·śə·ḏê
מִשְּׂדֵ֣י
from the land
4124
mō·w·’āḇ;
מוֹאָ֑ב
of Moab
3588
kî
כִּ֤י
for
8085
šā·mə·‘āh
שָֽׁמְעָה֙
she had heard
7704
biś·ḏêh
בִּשְׂדֵ֣ה
in the land
4124
mō·w·’āḇ,
מוֹאָ֔ב
of Moab
3588
kî-
כִּֽי־
for
6485
p̄ā·qaḏ
פָקַ֤ד
had visited
3069
Yah·weh
יְהוָה֙
The LORD
853
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
5971
‘am·mōw,
עַמּ֔וֹ
his people
5414
lā·ṯêṯ
לָתֵ֥ת
in giving
lā·hem
לָהֶ֖ם
to && them
3899
lā·ḥem.
לָֽחֶם׃
bread
3318
7
wat·tê·ṣê,
7
וַתֵּצֵ֗א
7
and Why she went forth
7
4480
min-
מִן־
out of
4725
ham·mā·qō·wm
הַמָּקוֹם֙
the place
834
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
where
1961
hā·yə·ṯāh-
הָיְתָה־
she was
8033
šām·māh,
שָׁ֔מָּה
where
8147
ū·šə·tê
וּשְׁתֵּ֥י
and her two
3618
ḵal·lō·ṯe·hā
כַלֹּתֶ֖יהָ
daughters-in-law
5973
‘im·māh;
עִמָּ֑הּ
with her
1980
wat·tê·laḵ·nāh
וַתֵּלַ֣כְנָה
and they went
1870
ḇad·de·reḵ,
בַדֶּ֔רֶךְ
on the way
7725
lā·šūḇ
לָשׁ֖וּב
to return
413
’el-
אֶל־
into
776
’e·reṣ
אֶ֥רֶץ
the land
3063
yə·hū·ḏāh.
יְהוּדָֽה׃
of Judah
559
8
wat·tō·mer
8
וַתֹּ֤אמֶר
8
And said
8
5281
nā·‘o·mî
נָעֳמִי֙
Naomi
8147
liš·tê
לִשְׁתֵּ֣י
to her two
3618
ḵal·lō·ṯe·hā,
כַלֹּתֶ֔יהָ
daughters-in-law
1980
lê·ḵə·nāh
לֵ֣כְנָה
Go
7725
šō·ḇə·nāh,
שֹּׁ֔בְנָה
return
802
’iš·šāh
אִשָּׁ֖ה
each
1004
lə·ḇêṯ
לְבֵ֣ית
house
517
’im·māh;
אִמָּ֑הּ
of her mother
[ya·‘ă·śeh
[יַעֲשֶׂה
ḵ]
כ]
6213
(ya·‘aś
(יַ֣עַשׂ
deal
q)
ק)
3068
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֤ה
the LORD
5973
‘im·mā·ḵem
עִמָּכֶם֙
with
2617
ḥe·seḏ,
חֶ֔סֶד
kindly & you
834
ka·’ă·šer
כַּאֲשֶׁ֧ר
as
6213
‘ă·śî·ṯem
עֲשִׂיתֶ֛ם
you have dealt
5973
‘im-
עִם־
with
4191
ham·mê·ṯîm
הַמֵּתִ֖ים
the dead
5973
wə·‘im·mā·ḏî.
וְעִמָּדִֽי׃
and with
5414
9
yit·tên
9
יִתֵּ֤ן
9
grant
9
3068
Yah·weh
יְהוָה֙
The LORD
lā·ḵem,
לָכֶ֔ם
to
4672
ū·mə·ṣe·nā
וּמְצֶ֣אןָ
and you that you may find
4496
mə·nū·ḥāh,
מְנוּחָ֔ה
rest
802
’iš·šāh
אִשָּׁ֖ה
each
1004
bêṯ
בֵּ֣ית
in the house
376
’î·šāh;
אִישָׁ֑הּ
of her husband
5401
wat·tiš·šaq
וַתִּשַּׁ֣ק
Then she kissed
lā·hen,
לָהֶ֔ן
to && them
5375
wat·tiś·śe·nāh
וַתִּשֶּׂ֥אנָה
and they lifted up
6963
qō·w·lān
קוֹלָ֖ן
their voice
1058
wat·tiḇ·ke·nāh.
וַתִּבְכֶּֽינָה׃
and wept
559
10
wat·tō·mar·nāh-
10
וַתֹּאמַ֖רְנָה־
10
And they said
10
lāh;
לָּ֑הּ
to && her
3588
kî-
כִּי־
surely
854
’it·tāḵ
אִתָּ֥ךְ
with
7725
nā·šūḇ
נָשׁ֖וּב
we will return
5971
lə·‘am·mêḵ.
לְעַמֵּֽךְ׃
with you to your people
559
11
wat·tō·mer
11
וַתֹּ֤אמֶר
11
And said
11
5281
nā·‘o·mî
נָעֳמִי֙
Naomi
7725
šō·ḇə·nāh
שֹׁ֣בְנָה
Turn again
1323
ḇə·nō·ṯay,
בְנֹתַ֔י
my daughers
4100
lām·māh
לָ֥מָּה
Why
1980
ṯê·laḵ·nāh
תֵלַ֖כְנָה
will you go
5973
‘im·mî;
עִמִּ֑י
with
5750
ha·‘ō·wḏ-
הַֽעֽוֹד־
me? there yet
lî
לִ֤י
to
1121
ḇā·nîm
בָנִים֙
[any more] sons
4578
bə·mê·‘ay,
בְּֽמֵעַ֔י
in my womb
1961
wə·hā·yū
וְהָי֥וּ
that they may be
lā·ḵem
לָכֶ֖ם
to you
376
la·’ă·nā·šîm.
לַאֲנָשִֽׁים׃
husbands
7725
12
šō·ḇə·nāh
12
שֹׁ֤בְנָה
12
Turn again
12
1323
ḇə·nō·ṯay
בְנֹתַי֙
my daughers
1980
lê·ḵə·nā,
לֵ֔כְןָ
Go
3588
kî
כִּ֥י
for
2204
zā·qan·tî
זָקַ֖נְתִּי
[your way] I am too old
1961
mih·yō·wṯ
מִהְי֣וֹת
to have
376
lə·’îš;
לְאִ֑ישׁ
a husband
3588
kî
כִּ֤י
If
559
’ā·mar·tî
אָמַ֙רְתִּי֙
I should say
3426
yeš-
יֶשׁ־
I have
lî
לִ֣י
to
8615
ṯiq·wāh,
תִקְוָ֔ה
hope
1571
gam
גַּ֣ם
also
1961
hā·yî·ṯî
הָיִ֤יתִי
I should have
3915
hal·lay·lāh
הַלַּ֙יְלָה֙
tonight
376
lə·’îš,
לְאִ֔ישׁ
[if] a husband
1571
wə·ḡam
וְגַ֖ם
and should also
3205
yā·laḏ·tî
יָלַ֥דְתִּי
bear
1121
ḇā·nîm.
בָנִֽים׃
sons
3860
13
hă·lā·hên
13
הֲלָהֵ֣ן ׀
13
for them
13
7663
tə·śab·bê·rə·nāh,
תְּשַׂבֵּ֗רְנָה
Would you stay
5704
‘aḏ
עַ֚ד
until
834
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
that
1431
yiḡ·dā·lū,
יִגְדָּ֔לוּ
they were grown
3860
hă·lā·hên
הֲלָהֵן֙
for them
5702
tê·‘ā·ḡê·nāh,
תֵּֽעָגֵ֔נָה
would you stay
1115
lə·ḇil·tî
לְבִלְתִּ֖י
because
1961
hĕ·yō·wṯ
הֱי֣וֹת
from having
376
lə·’îš;
לְאִ֑ישׁ
husbands
408
’al
אַ֣ל
not
1323
bə·nō·ṯay,
בְּנֹתַ֗י
my daughers
3588
kî-
כִּֽי־
for
4843
mar-
מַר־
it grieves
lî
לִ֤י
to
3966
mə·’ōḏ
מְאֹד֙
for it is harder
4480
mik·kem,
מִכֶּ֔ם
for me than
3588
kî-
כִּֽי־
for
3318
yā·ṣə·’āh
יָצְאָ֥ה
is gone out
ḇî
בִ֖י
in
3027
yaḏ-
יַד־
the hand
3068
Yah·weh.
יְהוָֽה׃
of the LORD
5375
14
wat·tiś·śe·nāh
14
וַתִּשֶּׂ֣נָה
14
And they lifted up
14
6963
qō·w·lān,
קוֹלָ֔ן
their voice
1058
wat·tiḇ·ke·nāh
וַתִּבְכֶּ֖ינָה
and wept
5750
‘ō·wḏ;
ע֑וֹד
again
5401
wat·tiš·šaq
וַתִּשַּׁ֤ק
and kissed
6204
‘ā·rə·pāh
עָרְפָּה֙
Orpah & her
2545
la·ḥă·mō·w·ṯāh,
לַחֲמוֹתָ֔הּ
mother-in-law
7327
wə·rūṯ
וְר֖וּת
but Ruth
1692
dā·ḇə·qāh
דָּ֥בְקָה
cleaved
bāh.
בָּֽהּ׃
in
559
15
wat·tō·mer,
15
וַתֹּ֗אמֶר
15
And she said
15
2009
hin·nêh
הִנֵּה֙
Behold
7725
šā·ḇāh
שָׁ֣בָה
is gone back
2994
yə·ḇim·têḵ,
יְבִמְתֵּ֔ךְ
your sister-in-law
413
’el-
אֶל־
unto && her
5971
‘am·māh
עַמָּ֖הּ
people
413
wə·’el-
וְאֶל־
and unto && her
430
’ĕ·lō·he·hā;
אֱלֹהֶ֑יהָ
gods
7725
šū·ḇî
שׁ֖וּבִי
return & you
310
’a·ḥă·rê
אַחֲרֵ֥י
after
2994
yə·ḇim·têḵ.
יְבִמְתֵּֽךְ׃
your sister-in-law
559
16
wat·tō·mer
16
וַתֹּ֤אמֶר
16
And said
16
7327
rūṯ
רוּת֙
Ruth & me
408
’al-
אַל־
not
6293
tip̄·gə·‘î-
תִּפְגְּעִי־
Entreat
ḇî,
בִ֔י
in
5800
lə·‘ā·zə·ḇêḵ
לְעָזְבֵ֖ךְ
to leave
7725
lā·šūḇ
לָשׁ֣וּב
to return
310
mê·’a·ḥă·rā·yiḵ;
מֵאַחֲרָ֑יִךְ
from following
3588
kî
כִּ֠י
for
413
’el-
אֶל־
where
834
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
.. .. ..
1980
tê·lə·ḵî
תֵּלְכִ֜י
you & go
1980
’ê·lêḵ,
אֵלֵ֗ךְ
I will go
834
ū·ḇa·’ă·šer
וּבַאֲשֶׁ֤ר
and where
3885
tā·lî·nî
תָּלִ֙ינִי֙
you & lodge
3885
’ā·lîn,
אָלִ֔ין
I will lodge
5971
‘am·mêḵ
עַמֵּ֣ךְ
your people
5971
‘am·mî,
עַמִּ֔י
[shall be] my people
430
wê·lō·ha·yiḵ
וֵאלֹהַ֖יִךְ
and your God
430
’ĕ·lō·hāy.
אֱלֹהָֽי׃
my God
834
17
ba·’ă·šer
17
בַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר
17
Where
17
4191
tā·mū·ṯî
תָּמ֙וּתִי֙
you & die
4191
’ā·mūṯ,
אָמ֔וּת
will I die
8033
wə·šām
וְשָׁ֖ם
and there
6912
’eq·qā·ḇêr;
אֶקָּבֵ֑ר
will I be buried
3541
kōh
כֹּה֩
so
6213
ya·‘ă·śeh
יַעֲשֶׂ֨ה
do
3068
Yah·weh
יְהוָ֥ה
the LORD
lî
לִי֙
to
3541
wə·ḵōh
וְכֹ֣ה
and also
3254
yō·sîp̄,
יֹסִ֔יף
and more
3588
kî
כִּ֣י
for
4194
ham·mā·weṯ,
הַמָּ֔וֶת
[if ought] death
6504
yap̄·rîḏ
יַפְרִ֖יד
part
996
bê·nî
בֵּינִ֥י
you
996
ū·ḇê·nêḵ.
וּבֵינֵֽךְ׃
and me
7200
18
wat·tê·re
18
וַתֵּ֕רֶא
18
when she saw
18
3588
kî-
כִּֽי־
that
553
miṯ·’am·me·ṣeṯ
מִתְאַמֶּ֥צֶת
was steadfastly minded
1931
hî
הִ֖יא
she
1980
lā·le·ḵeṯ
לָלֶ֣כֶת
to go
854
’it·tāh;
אִתָּ֑הּ
with & her
2308
wat·teḥ·dal
וַתֶּחְדַּ֖ל
then she left
1696
lə·ḏab·bêr
לְדַבֵּ֥ר
she said
413
’ê·le·hā.
אֵלֶֽיהָ׃
unto
Naomi and Ruth Return to Bethlehem
1980
19
wat·tê·laḵ·nāh
19
וַתֵּלַ֣כְנָה
19
so went
19
8147
šə·tê·hem,
שְׁתֵּיהֶ֔ם
they two
5704
‘aḏ-
עַד־
until
935
bō·’ā·nāh
בֹּאָ֖נָה
they came
bêṯ
בֵּ֣ית
in
1035
lā·ḥem;
לָ֑חֶם
to Bethlehem
1961
way·hî,
וַיְהִ֗י
when it came to pass
935
kə·ḇō·’ā·nāh
כְּבֹאָ֙נָה֙
they came
bêṯ
בֵּ֣ית
in
1035
le·ḥem,
לֶ֔חֶם
to Bethlehem
1949
wat·tê·hōm
וַתֵּהֹ֤ם
and was moved
3605
kāl-
כָּל־
all
5892
hā·‘îr
הָעִיר֙
the city
5921
‘ă·lê·hen,
עֲלֵיהֶ֔ן
about & them
559
wat·tō·mar·nāh
וַתֹּאמַ֖רְנָה
and they said
2063
hă·zōṯ
הֲזֹ֥את
this
5281
nā·‘o·mî.
נָעֳמִֽי׃
Naomi
559
20
wat·tō·mer
20
וַתֹּ֣אמֶר
20
And she said
20
413
’ă·lê·hen,
אֲלֵיהֶ֔ן
unto && me
408
’al-
אַל־
not & them
7121
tiq·re·nāh
תִּקְרֶ֥אנָה
Call
lî
לִ֖י
to
5281
nā·‘o·mî;
נָעֳמִ֑י
Naomi
7121
qə·re·nā
קְרֶ֤אןָ
call
lî
לִי֙
to && me
4755
mā·rā,
מָרָ֔א
Mara
3588
kî-
כִּי־
for
4843
hê·mar
הֵמַ֥ר
has dealt very bitterly
7706
šad·day
שַׁדַּ֛י
for the Almighty
lî
לִ֖י
to
3966
mə·’ōḏ.
מְאֹֽד׃
has dealt very bitterly
589
21
’ă·nî
21
אֲנִי֙
21
I [am]
21
4390
mə·lê·’āh
מְלֵאָ֣ה
accomplish
1980
hā·laḵ·tî,
הָלַ֔כְתִּי
went out
7387
wə·rê·qām
וְרֵיקָ֖ם
and empty
7725
hĕ·šî·ḇa·nî
הֱשִׁיבַ֣נִי
has brought me home again
3068
Yah·weh;
יְהוָ֑ה
the LORD
4100
lām·māh
לָ֣מָּה
Why
7121
ṯiq·re·nāh
תִקְרֶ֤אנָה
[then] call
lî
לִי֙
to && me
5281
nā·‘o·mî,
נָעֳמִ֔י
Naomi
3068
Yah·weh
וַֽיהוָה֙
seeing the LORD
6030
‘ā·nāh
עָ֣נָה
has testified
ḇî,
בִ֔י
in
7706
wə·šad·day
וְשַׁדַּ֖י
and the Almighty
7489
hê·ra‘
הֵ֥רַֽע
has afflicted
lî.
לִֽי׃
to
7725
22
wat·tā·šāḇ
22
וַתָּ֣שָׁב
22
so returned
22
5281
nā·‘o·mî,
נָעֳמִ֗י
Naomi
7327
wə·rūṯ
וְר֨וּת
and the Ruth
4125
ham·mō·w·’ă·ḇî·yāh
הַמּוֹאֲבִיָּ֤ה
Moabitess & her
3618
ḵal·lā·ṯāh
כַלָּתָהּ֙
daughter-in-law
5973
‘im·māh,
עִמָּ֔הּ
with her
7725
haš·šā·ḇāh
הַשָּׁ֖בָה
& that & returned
7704
miś·śə·ḏê
מִשְּׂדֵ֣י
from the land
4124
mō·w·’āḇ;
מוֹאָ֑ב
of Moab
1992
wə·hêm·māh,
וְהֵ֗מָּה
and they
935
bā·’ū
בָּ֚אוּ
came
bêṯ
בֵּ֣ית
in
1035
le·ḥem,
לֶ֔חֶם
to Bethlehem
8462
biṯ·ḥil·laṯ
בִּתְחִלַּ֖ת
at the beginning
7105
qə·ṣîr
קְצִ֥יר
harvest
8184
śə·‘ō·rîm.
שְׂעֹרִֽים׃
of barley
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